Izingxoxo zomsebenzi ziphakathi kwezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu umuntu angase adlule kuzo lapho efuna umsebenzi omusha. Izingxoxo zomsebenzi zihlanganisa imibuzo eminingi okufanele umuntu ayazi. Ziningi izinto okumele zifundwe ngaphambi kokungena kwinhlolokhono. Omunye wemibuzo ebaluleke kakhulu umuntu angase abhekane nayo kumqashi uthi: Buyini ubuthakathaka bakho? Ngakho-ke, impendulo efanele futhi efanele kulo mbuzo kufanele ilungiswe engqondweni. Ngesihloko esilandelayo, sizofunda ngazo zonke izimpendulo ezifanele zalo mbuzo nokuthi singawenza kanjani umbuzo omuhle, hhayi ophikayo.

Ngikhetha kanjani ubuthakathaka besu engizoxoxa ngalo kunhlolokhono?

Kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa ukuze ukhethe ubuthakathaka obufanele ukuxoxa ngazo, futhi lokhu kwenziwa ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa, ezibaluleke kakhulu yilezi:

• Ukuzihlola komuntu ngamunye kudinga ukuthi ukhombe ubuthakathaka bakho ukuze ukhethe izinto ongazithuthukisa futhi uzinqobe ngokushesha.
• Kufanele ukhulume ngobuthakathaka bakho ngendlela elula, njengoba ungakwazi ukuqeda lezi zinto futhi ubonise ikhono lakho lokufunda.
• Udinga ukuhlanganisa ubuthakathaka okhuluma ngabo namandla onawo.

Yiziphi izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuguqula ubuthakathaka bube amandla enkulumweni yengxoxo?

Kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongaguqula ngazo ubuthakathaka bakho bube amandla, futhi lokhu kungenziwa ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa, ezibaluleke kakhulu yilezi:

• Okokuqala, vuma kuwe ukuthi unobuthakathaka kokuthile, kodwa ungakucacisi ukuthi unobuthakathaka bekhono elibalulekile emsebenzini ofuna ukuwuthola.
• Ungakhombisa ikhono lakho lokuthuthukisa wonke amaphuzu amabi onawo ngezinto eziningi njengokuthatha izifundo zokuqeqesha noma ukufunda amakhono amaningi aqondene nalesi sikhundla.
• Ungakwazi ukwethula okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho kwangaphambilini okubonisa umphumela wemizamo yakho nokufunda emsebenzini wakho kanye namakhono owazuzile.
• Kufanele ukhombise ukuthi uthatha ubuthakathaka bakho njengethuba eliyingqayizivele lokuzibonakalisa, wenze inqubekelaphambili futhi uphumelele, futhi ungavumeli noma yini ukuba ikuthinte kabi.

Ngingawuphendula kanjani umbuzo mayelana nobuthakathaka ngendlela ethembekile neyomsebenzi?

Kukhona indlela okufanele uyilandele ukuze uphendule umbuzo mayelana nobuthakathaka ngendlela ethembekile neyomsebenzi:

• Udinga ukukhetha ubuthakathaka obufanele obungathinti izidingo eziyisisekelo zalo msebenzi.
• Ukuze ube nomthelela omuhle emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe.
• Kufanele uchaze zonke izinyathelo nezinqubo ozithathayo ukuze uthuthukise lobu buthakathaka nokuthi ungabuqeda kanjani.
• Kufanele uhlale kude nesici somuntu siqu; kufanele ukhethe ubuthakathaka obuqondile esicini sochwepheshe kuphela.

Yimaphi amaphutha okufanele agwenywe lapho kuphendulwa umbuzo wobuthakathaka?

Yimaphi amaphutha okufanele uwagweme lapho uphendula umbuzo mayelana nobuthakathaka?

• Ukufuna ukuphelela nokungabonisi ubuthakathaka.
• Ungathembeli ekusebenziseni izimpendulo zakudala ezifanayo, nezibikezelo oke wazizwa ezingxoxweni zomsebenzi.
• Ungavezi ubuthakathaka obubalulekile emininingwaneni yomsebenzi owenzela isicelo.
• Ungakhulumi ngezinto ezingasebenzi noma ezingahlangene nomkhakha womsebenzi.
• Ungagcini nje ngokukhuluma ngenkinga, kodwa bhala nesixazululo esifanele senkinga nendlela ongayinqoba ngayo.

Ingabe kungcono ukusho ubuthakathaka obuhlobene nomsebenzi noma obujwayelekile?

YeboKungcono ukubalula ubuthakathaka bochwepheshe obungeyona isisekelo somsebenzi. Kunezizathu ezithile ezibalulekile zokuthi kungani kufanele ukhethe ubuthakathaka obuhlobene nomsebenzi kunokubalulekile, okuyilezi:

•  Ikhombisa ukuzazi wena ngezidingo zomsebenzi kanye nalokho ofuna ukuthuthukisa ukuze uthole lowo msebenzi.
• Ungabonisa amakhono akho engqondo ngokuchaza izinyathelo ozithathayo ukuze unqobe ubuthakathaka bakho.
• Kufanele uguqule ubuthakathaka bakho bube yithuba ukuze uzuze impumelelo kanye nokwenza kahle emsebenzini.

Nazi ezinye izibonelo zobuthakathaka ezingashiwo ezingxoxweni zomsebenzi:

• Ukungakwazi ukukhuluma phambi kwabanye nokuzizwa unovalo ngemihlangano nabantu abaningi.
• Ukunaka kakhulu imininingwane yomsebenzi kwenza kube nzima ukusebenza, futhi kufanele ubeke phambili imisebenzi yakho ukuze uqedele umsebenzi ngesikhathi esifushane.

Ngiwusingatha kanjani umbuzo obuthakathaka kungxoxo yocingo noma yevidiyo?

Kunezinto eziningi umuntu okufanele azenze ukuze abhekane nombuzo wobuthakathaka ocingweni noma kungxoxo yevidiyo, futhi ezinye ezibaluleke kakhulu yilezi:

Kunezinto ezithile okufanele zenziwe ngaphambi nangesikhathi senhlolokhono:

• Udinga ukukhetha ubuthakathaka bangempela, kodwa obungahlobene ngokuyinhloko nomsebenzi.
• Sebenzisa iphimbo elipholile ngesikhathi senhlolokhono.
• Gwema izimpendulo ezijwayelekile bese ukhetha ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile obungahambisani nenkambu ofaka kuyo isicelo.
• Kufanele ukhombise ukuthi uyabazi ubuthakathaka bakho futhi uzame futhi ulwele ngazo zonke izindlela ukubulungisa.
• Chaza okuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphambilini noma isibonelo sento oyifundile ngaphambili ukuze ukhiphe ubuthakathaka bakho.

Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nokuphendula imibuzo yobuthakathaka

Ingabe kufanele ngivume ubuthakathaka bangempela noma ngimane ngikhulume ngobuthakathaka obamukelekayo?

Kunesixazululo sale mpendulo: kufanele ukhethe amaphuzu ayiqiniso kodwa angabalulekile kulo msebenzi, futhi kufanele ubonise isifiso sakho sokuwathuthukisa futhi uwasuse.

Wayiveza kanjani kimi ngendlela eyakhayo lapho ekhuluma ngobuthakathaka?

Uma ufuna ukukhombisa okuthile okuhle ngokukhuluma ngobuthakathaka bakho, kufanele uchaze ukuthi uzowafunda kanjani amakhono amasha ozozama ngawo ukuthuthukisa leyo nkinga.

Yibuphi ubuthakathaka obamukelekayo obubonakala ezingxoxweni zomsebenzi?

Kunobuthakathaka obuthile obuthathwa njengokwamukelekile emsebenzini, njengokuthi:

• Okuhlangenwe nakho okulinganiselwe kusofthiwe ehlobene nomsebenzi.
• Ukungakwazi ukusabalalisa imisebenzi ngendlela efanele phakathi kwethimba lomsebenzi.
• Ukungakwazi komuntu ukukhuluma phambi kweqembu elikhulu labantu.
• Isifiso esiqhubekayo sokufeza imisebenzi futhi uyenze ngokushesha.
• Obunye ubuthakathaka obamukelekayo ukuthi yebo kaningi futhi ungakwazi ukwenqaba.

Ingabe ngiyayisho indlela engisebenze ngayo ukuze ngithuthukise ubuthakathaka bami ku-interview?

YeboKunjalo, kufanele usho ikhono lakho lokuthuthukisa ubuthakathaka bakho, njengoba leli elinye lamaphuzu amahle abaluleke kakhulu lapho ubuza lo mbuzo.